Hm,
aufwändig: siehe https://www.geogebra.org/m/cbrraju7
Open in App
(https://www.geogebra.org/classic/cbrraju7)
A:{{-3,-1,-2,-2,-1},{3,-2,2,1,2},{0,1,-1,1,0},{-1,-1,-2,-4,-1},{2,1,3,3,0}}
\(|A-λE| = \left(\lambda + 2 \right)^{5} = 0\)
\(\scriptsize \left(\begin{array}{rrrr}\lambda=&-2&\left(\begin{array}{rrrrr}-1&-1&-2&-2&-1\\3&0&2&1&2\\0&1&1&1&0\\-1&-1&-2&-2&-1\\2&1&3&3&2\\\end{array}\right)&\left(\begin{array}{r}x1\\x2\\x3\\x4\\x5\\\end{array}\right) = 0\\\end{array}\right)\)
Suche HV ∈ Ker (A-λE)^N mit dim Ker (A-λE)^N = n ∧ HV ¬∈ Ker (A-λE)^N-1 ==>
(17) N=3
HV zusammenstellen
(29) u=5
(39) w=3
\(\scriptsize S \, := \, \left(\begin{array}{rrrrr}-1&-1&0&-2&0\\0&2&0&1&0\\1&0&0&1&0\\-1&-1&0&-2&1\\1&2&1&3&0\\\end{array}\right)\)