Definition: loga (x) = y ⇔ ay = x
Log5 x= 3 ⇔ 53 = x ⇔ x = 125
Logx 2187= 7 ⇔ x7 = 2187 ⇔ x = 7√ (2187) ⇔ x = 3
Aus den Logaritmensätzen
log(a•b) = log(a) + log(b) | log(a/b) = log(a) - log(b) | log(ab) = b • log(a)
ergibt sich:
loga (x2 * y2)= 2 • Loga(x) + 2 • loga(y)
loga [ C/D2] = loga (C) - 2 • loga(D)
Gruß Wolfgang