c)
Mittelpunkt des Intervalls \((3+5)/2=4\):
\(x\leq 3\vee x\geq 5\iff x-4\leq -1\; \vee \; x-4\geq 1\iff\)
\(-(x-4)\geq 1\; \vee \; (x-4)\geq 1\iff |x-4|\geq 1\).
d)
Mittelpunkt des Intervalls \((-6+2)/2=-2\):
\(x <-6\; \vee x > 2\iff x+2<-4\; \vee \; x+2>4 \iff\)
\( -(x+2)>4\;\vee \; (x+2)> 4\iff |x+2|>4\).