(a)
|2 - |x + 1|| ≤ 1
Fall 1: x≥-1
|2 - (x +1)| ≤ 1 ⇔ |1-x| ≤ 1
Fall 1.1: -1 ≤ x ≤ 1
1-x ≤ 1 ⇔ x≥0 L11 = [0 ;1]
Fall 1.2: x>1
-1+x ≤ 1 ⇔ x ≤ 2 L12 = ]1 ; 2]
Fall 2: x<1
|2 + x +1| ≤ 1 ⇔ | 3+x| ≤ 1
Fall 2.1: 1 > x ≥-3
3+x≤1 ⇔ x ≤ -2 L21 = [-3 ; -2]
Fall 2.2: x<-3
-3 - x ≤ 1 ⇔ x ≥ -4 L22 = [-4 ; -3[
L = L11 ∪ L12 ∪ L21 ∪ L22
L = [-4 ; -2] ∪ [0 ;2]
Gruß Wolfgang