b)
n = 100 ; p = 0.6
μ = n·p = 100·0.6 = 60
σ = √(n·p·q) = √(100·0.6·0.4) = 4.899
c)
P(X ≤ 60) = ∑(COMB(100, x)·0.6^x·0.4^{100 - x}, x, 0, 60) = 0.5379
P(X > 50) = ∑(COMB(100, x)·0.6^x·0.4^{100 - x}, x, 51, 100) = 0.9729
P(50 ≤ X ≤ 60) = ∑(COMB(100, x)·0.6^x·0.4^{100 - x}, x, 50, 60) = 0.5212
P(60 - 2·4.899 ≤ X ≤ 60 + 2·4.899) = P(51 ≤ X ≤ 69) = ∑(COMB(100, x)·0.6^x·0.4^{100 - x}, x, 51, 69) = 0.9481
d)
P(60 - a ≤ X ≤ 60 + a) = ∑(COMB(100, x)·0.6^x·0.4^{100 - x}, x, 60 - a, 60 + a) ≥ 0.8 --> a = 6
P(60 - 6 ≤ X ≤ 60 + 6) = P(54 ≤ X ≤ 66) = ∑(COMB(100, x)·0.6^x·0.4^{100 - x}, x, 54, 66) = 0.8158