f ( x ) = - x^2 + 4 * x
Fläche Dreieck = F
F ( a ) = a * f ( a ) / 2
F ( a ) = a * ( - a^2 + 4 * a ) / 2
F ( a ) = ( - a^3 + 4 * a^2 ) / 2
Extremwert
F ´( a ) = 1/2 * ( - 3 * a^2 + 8 * a )
zu null setzen
1/2 * ( - 3 * a^2 + 8 * a ) = 0
- 3 * a^2 + 8 * a = 0
a * ( -3 * a + 8 ) = 0
a = 0
und
-3 * a + 8 = 0
a = 8 / 3
F ( 8 / 3 ) = ?