s = h^2 + (a/2)^2 + (a/2)^2 = 500 --> a^2 = 1000 - 2·h^2
V = 1/3 * a^2 * h
V = 1/3 * (1000 - 2·h^2) * h = 1000/3·h - 2/3·h^3
V' = 1000/3 - 2·h^2 = 0 --> h = 10/3·√15 = 12.91 cm
a^2 = 1000 - 2·(10/3·√15)^2 = 2000/3
a = 20/3·√15 = 25.82 cm
Die Höhe sollte also die halbe Grundseitenlänge sein.