Formeln:$$s^2=(g/2)^2+h^2$$$$A=g*h/2$$$$U=g+2s$$
b)$$s=5 dm, h=3 dm$$$$5^2=(g/2)^2+3^2$$$$4^2=(g/2)^2$$$$4=g/2$$$$g=8 dm$$$$A=8*3/2=12 dm^2$$$$ U= 8+2*5=18 dm$$
c)
$$h=24 mm, g=45 mm$$$$s^2=(45/2)^2+24^2$$$$s^2=1082,25$$$$s ≈ 32,9 mm$$$$A=45*24/2=540 mm^2$$$$U≈45 +2*32,9=$$$$45+65,8=110,8 mm$$