f(x) = 1/3 *x^3 - x^2 - x + 4
f ´( x ) = x^2 - 2x - 1
Monotonie steigend
x^2 - 2x - 1 > 0
x^2 - 2x + 1^2 > 1 + 1
( x - 1 )^2 > 2
x-1 > + √ 2
x > + 2.414
x-1 < - √ 2
x < - 0.414
-∞ .. - 0.414 : steigend
-0.414 .. 2.414 : fallend
2.414 .. +∞ : steigend