"drücken" wir uns um die Polynomdivision?
x^4-81 =
erzeuge x^4 mit dem Faktor (x-3)
= (x-3) x^3 | = x^4 - 3 x^3
addiere 3 x^3
= (x-3) x^3 + 3 (x-3)x^2 | = x^4 - 9 x^2
addiere 9 x^2
x^4-81 = (x-3) x^3 + 3 (x-3)x^2 + 9(x-3) x | = x^4-27 x
addiere 27x
x^4-81 = (x-3) x^3 + 3 (x-3)x^2 + 9(x-3) x +27(x-3) | = x^4-81
x^4-81 = (x-3) (x^3 + 3 x^2 + 9 x +27)