Lösung ohne Substitution:
\(e^x - 20\cdot e^{-x} = -1\)
\(e^x - \frac{20}{e^{x}}= -1 |\cdot e^{x} \)
\(e^{2x} -20= - e^{x} \)
\(e^{2x}+ e^{x}=20 \)
\((e^x+ \frac{1}{2})^2=20+(\frac{1}{2})^2 =\frac{81}{4} | ±\sqrt{~~} \)
1.)
\(e^x+ \frac{1}{2}=\frac{9}{2} \)
\(e^x=4 \)
\(x_1=\ln(4)\) mit \(\ln(e)=1\)
2.)
\(e^x+ \frac{1}{2}=-\frac{9}{2} \)
\(e^x=-5 \) keine Lösung